Sognefjorden is the longest fjord in Norway and Europe, and also the second longest fjord in the world. Known as the “King of the Fjords,” it impresses with its scale and power. It is approximately 203 km long and stretches all the way to the village of Skjolden.
Surrounded by steep, high mountains, waterfalls, and small, picturesque villages, Sognefjorden creates a landscape typical of western Norway – raw, monumental, and at the same time extraordinarily beautiful. In many places, the slopes drop almost vertically into the water, enhancing the sense of vast space. The region around the fjord is a true paradise for tourists – you can enjoy cruises, kayaking, mountain trekking, or drives along scenic roads. Nearby, there is also the Jostedalsbreen glacier – the largest on the European continent.
LOCATION OF SOGNEFJORDEN
AND OTHER PLACES DESCRIBED HERE
SOGNEFJORDEN – BASIC INFORMATION AND INTERESTING FACTS
- Sognefjorden is the longest fjord in Europe and the second longest in the world. It is 203 km long.
- The fjord is located in the Sogn og Fjordane region and begins about 72 km north of Bergen.
- Its width ranges from 1.5 to 6 km, and its deepest point reaches as much as 1308 meters below sea level, making it one of the deepest fjords in the world.
- Sognefjorden has numerous branches, the most famous of which are Nærøyfjord (listed as a UNESCO World Heritage Site) and Aurlandsfjord. Each of these branches offers different, yet equally spectacular views.
SOGNEFJORDEN – PRACTICAL GUIDE
FERRY CONNECTIONS ACROSS SOGNEFJORDEN
Sognefjorden is so vast and deep that there is no single road crossing the fjord. Instead, several key ferry crossings operate as an integral part of Norway’s road network. Ferries on the main routes run regularly (often every 20–30 minutes on major routes). No reservation is needed. You simply drive up and wait in line. Many of them operate year-round, regardless of weather conditions. Other crossings are less known and therefore less busy. Unfortunately, outside the season they run only a few times a week.
MAIN CAR FERRY CROSSINGS:
- Lavik – Oppedal (E39) – the most important crossing in western Norway. We used it twice while traveling from Bergen to Forde and back (another ferry turned out to be out of service that day)
- Mannheller – Fodnes (droga nr 5) – a key connection in the eastern part of the fjord
- Hella – Dragsvik – Vangsnes (road no. 55 – in the south no. 13), the so-called “triangle route” – the ferry operates between three points. We traveled on this ferry in 2002 (below are a few already archival photos).
OTHER LOCAL FERRY CROSSINGS
- Rysjedalsvika – Rutledal – Krakhella – road 57 and additionally a crossing to the island of Losna. In the photos, the first of the mentioned ports, from which we tried to depart, but on that day in May it was not possible. It is worth checking all connections in advance.
FERRIES AND TOURIST (SIGHTSEEING) BOATS
- Flåm – Gudvangen (Nærøyfjord – UNESCO)
Flåm – Balestrand – Bergen (cruise through Sognefjord)
Kaupanger – Gudvangen (seasonal)
SOGNEFJORDEN – NORTHERN PART OF THE FJORD
Here you will find landscapes of ports and roads running right along the fjord. All the most interesting places in the northern part are described in the guide > FØRDE – CITY AND SURROUNDINGS ATTRACTIONS >
WESTERN PART OF THE FJORD – LEIRVIK AND SURROUNDINGS
Leirvik on the Sognefjord is a small, peaceful settlement typical for this region of Norway. There is no classic town center, market, or larger tourist infrastructure. It is rather a place where life moves slowly, and the main “attraction” is the surrounding nature and the fjord. Leirvik is not an “attraction in itself,” and that is exactly its greatest asset. It is a place for those seeking peace, nature, and authenticity, rather than tourist hotspots. We had planned to take a ferry from here, but the port turned out to be open only on certain days of the week.
LANDSCAPES AROUND LAVIK PORT
The area around Lavik port on the Sognefjord offers not only beautiful fjord views but also several charming spots that give this place a unique atmosphere. One of the most distinctive landmarks is Lavik Church, a small, white, wooden church located right by the water. The ferry port itself is not just a transport hub but also an interesting place to observe everyday life. The ferry crossings, moored boats, and views of the opposite shore of the fjord create a distinctive Norwegian ambiance.
LANDSCAPES FROM THE E39 ROAD ALONG THE FJORD
The E39 route runs right along the fjord’s shore, offering almost uninterrupted views of the water, mountains, and small settlements scattered along the coast. One of the greatest advantages of this road is the variety of landscapes. In fact, this is typical for all of Norway. One moment you are driving along the open expanse of the fjord, and the next you find yourself among twists, tunnels, and more enclosed valleys. Each section offers something different.
SOGNEFJORDEN – SOUTHERN PART OF THE FJORD
LANDSCAPES AND ATTRACTIONS ALONG ACCESS ROADS
ROAD 39 – APPROACH TO THE FJORD FROM THE SOUTH
The final stretch of the access road to the fjord, the main highway connecting Bergen with Forde, is exceptionally scenic and almost completely free of any buildings. A beautiful, wild, green landscape.
HUSEVATNET LAKE
One of our stops is at the small lake Husevatnet. Surrounded by mountains and wild nature, with a beautiful waterfall cascading next to the buildings. It is worth mentioning that lakes like Husevatnet are often of glacial origin.
ON THE ROAD
What can you say – the images best capture the charm of what awaits outside the car window.
TOWN OF VIKANESET
Although we are now far to the south of the fjord we’ve been describing, I’ll include these two galleries in this post. Two places perfect for a short stop along the way.
The small town of Vikaneset is one of those places that captivates with its simplicity and the authentic atmosphere of the Norwegian countryside. The central point here is a charming white church, typical of Scandinavian architecture – modest, wooden, and beautifully integrated into the surrounding landscape. Right next to it is a small, intimate cemetery. Nearby stands Vikanes Grendahus, the local community center, which plays an important role in the residents’ lives. Although unassuming, it is the heart of the community and a venue for events and gatherings. Completing the scene is a small harbor, with a few boats gently rocking on the water.
STEGAFOSSEN
Stegafossen is one of the lesser-known, yet charming waterfalls. Located in a peaceful, green valley, it impresses with its natural character and the absence of tourist crowds. The waterfall is not among the tallest, but its strength lies in its surroundings. Water cascading over the rocks, lush vegetation, and the rugged landscape create a very atmospheric spot. It is difficult to see from the road, and there is no parking area directly at the waterfall.
The next section of the road is covered in the guide > BERGEN – CITY AND SURROUNDINGS TOP ATTRACTIONS >
HOPPERSTAD STAVKIRKE
Now we jump to the middle part of the fjord, where we visited in 2002. We stopped at one of the more famous and beautiful churches. Hopperstad Stave Church is one of the best-preserved stave churches in Norway, located in the village of Vik on the Sognefjord. The church was built around 1130, making it one of the oldest buildings of its kind in the country. In the 19th century, it was close to destruction, but it was saved and restored by conservator Peter Andreas Blix, who returned it to its former appearance.
The church represents the characteristic stave church style, a wooden construction based on vertical posts. The most distinctive elements of this style are: the multi-tiered, steep roof, carved details inspired by Viking motifs, and dragon heads on the peaks (symbols of protection against evil spirits).
OTHER ATTRACTIONS IN THE SOGNEFJORDEN AREA
Sognefjorden is a region where you can find almost everything, which is why it attracts tourists with diverse interests. On one hand, it impresses with spectacular waterfalls and glaciers, and on the other, it offers numerous viewpoints as well as unique monuments and museums. It is worth emphasizing, however, that it is impossible to see everything in a single visit, so planning your attractions is key.
In our case, during both trips, the fjord was only a stop along the way, which means we didn’t have the chance to explore all its attractions. For this reason, below we have prepared a list of places for the more curious travelers who want to get to know this exceptional region of Norway better.
NATURAL ATTRACTIONS – WATERFALLS:
- Vettisfossen – one of the highest waterfalls in Norway (275 m), accessible by hiking
- Feigefossen – an impressive, tall waterfall visible from the valley
- Kjosfossen – famous waterfall along the Flåmsbana railway route
- Tvindefossen – very photogenic, easily accessible from the road. We visited it in 2002, but unfortunately, we don’t have any preserved photos of this spot.
FJORDS:
- Nærøyfjord – listed as a UNESCO World Heritage Site, one of the most beautiful fjords in the world
- Aurlandsfjord – a calmer branch with stunning views
VIEWPOINTS:
- Stegastein – a spectacular viewing platform above the fjord
- Aurlandsfjellet – a scenic viewpoint route (“Snow Road”)
MUSEUMS AND CULTURAL ATTRACTIONS:
- Norwegian Glacier Museum – an interactive museum about glaciers
- Flåm Railway Museum – the history of one of the world’s most famous railways
- Urnes Stave Church – the oldest wooden stave church in Norway (UNESCO)
- Norwegian Travel Museum – an excellent source of information on travel routes across Norway
TOURIST ATTRACTIONS AND ACTIVITIES:
- Flåm Railway – one of the most beautiful railway routes in the world
- Cruises on Sognefjorden – the classic way to explore the fjord
- Kayaking and water sports – the opportunity to explore the fjord from the water
- Hiking – hundreds of trails with varying levels of difficulty
LESSER-KNOWN BUT CHARMING SPOTS:
- Fjærland – the “book town” on the fjord
- Solvorn – one of the most picturesque villages on the fjord
- Balestrand – a peaceful town with a beautiful fjord panorama
ACCOMMODATION IN THE SOGNEFJORDEN AREA
The Sognefjorden region offers a very diverse range of accommodation, so every traveler can find something suitable. On one hand, there are charming cabins by the water, and on the other, campsites as well as comfortable hotels with fjord views. It is worth noting that the choice of accommodation primarily depends on whether you are seeking peace and closeness to nature or prefer a more developed tourist infrastructure.
Although during our trips we did not stay directly by the fjord, so we cannot recommend a specific property, it is worth planning your stay in advance. Especially in summer, booking ahead is advised, as availability decreases quickly. Additionally, keep in mind that prices in Norway are high, so cabins and campsites often turn out to be the most cost-effective choice. Many accommodations also offer access to a kitchen, which allows you to significantly reduce food expenses.
For booking, we recommend using the Booking.com portal, which we have used multiple times. Through any link on this page, you can book your stay with a 15% discount!
Enter your desired dates and book safely:










